{"id":18927,"date":"2025-07-28T16:25:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-28T13:25:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sport.karpat.in.ua\/?p=18927"},"modified":"2025-07-28T11:28:08","modified_gmt":"2025-07-28T08:28:08","slug":"kizarta-amerika-a-transznemueket-a-noi-sportversenyekbol","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sport.karpat.in.ua\/?p=18927&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Kiz\u00e1rta Amerika a transznem\u0171eket a n\u0151i sportversenyekb\u0151l"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamokban d\u00f6nt\u00e9st hoztak, Donald Trump amerikai eln\u00f6k t\u00e9nyleg megval\u00f3s\u00edtja a f\u00e9rfi sportol\u00f3k kiz\u00e1r\u00e1st a n\u0151i sportversenyb\u0151l. A szab\u00e1ly alkalmaz\u00e1s\u00e1ra r\u00f6vid id\u0151t kaptak az USA nemzeti sportsz\u00f6vets\u00e9gei, \u00e9s hamarosan glob\u00e1lisan is elterjedhet a minta, \u00edgy k\u00f6nnyen el\u0151fordulhat, hogy a 2028-as Los Angeles-i olimpi\u00e1t m\u00e1r egyetlen sportol\u00f3t sem tal\u00e1lunk biol\u00f3gialiag nem\u00e9hez nem ill\u0151 kateg\u00f3ri\u00e1ban.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok Olimpiai \u00e9s Paralimpiai Bizotts\u00e1ga (USOPC) a m\u00falt h\u00e9ten \u00e1t\u00edrta a kvalifik\u00e1l\u00e1si szab\u00e1lyokat.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"493\" src=\"https:\/\/sport.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/transz-1024x493.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-18928\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sport.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/transz-1024x493.png 1024w, https:\/\/sport.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/transz-300x144.png 300w, https:\/\/sport.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/transz-768x370.png 768w, https:\/\/sport.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/transz-1536x740.png 1536w, https:\/\/sport.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/transz.png 1647w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A n\u0151i kateg\u00f3ri\u00e1ban ezent\u00fal csak a sz\u00fclet\u00e9s\u00fckn\u00e9l fogva n\u0151i nem\u0171 sportol\u00f3k versenyezhetnek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ezzel \u00f6sszhangba ker\u00fclt a szab\u00e1lyoz\u00e1s Donald Trump 14201-es sz\u00e1m\u00fa febru\u00e1ri v\u00e9grehajt\u00e1si rendelet\u00e9vel, amely a \u201eF\u00e9rfiak k\u00edv\u00fcl tart\u00e1sa a n\u0151i sportb\u00f3l\u201d nevet viseli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">AZ USOPC levelet k\u00fcld\u00f6tt miden a hat\u00e1sk\u00f6re al\u00e1 tartoz\u00f3 sz\u00f6vets\u00e9gnek, amelyben hat\u00e1rozottan kinyilv\u00e1n\u00edtott\u00e1k, hogy a szervezetk\u00e9nt k\u00f6teless\u00e9g\u00fcnk megfelelni a sz\u00f6vets\u00e9gi elv\u00e1r\u00e1soknak,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A d\u00f6nt\u00e9s fel\u00fcl\u00edrta az eddigi gyakorlatot \u00e9s elveszi a m\u00e9rlegel\u00e9s lehet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t a sport\u00e1gi nemzeti sz\u00f6vets\u00e9gekt\u0151l. Az els\u0151k k\u00f6z\u00f6tt l\u00e9pett az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok v\u00edv\u00f3sz\u00f6vets\u00e9ge, az USA Fencing, amely augusztus 1-j\u00e9t\u0151l m\u00e1ris bevezeti, hogy a n\u0151i versenysz\u00e1mokban csak n\u0151k\u00e9nt sz\u00fcletett sportol\u00f3k indulhassanak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mindenki m\u00e1s \u2013 ide\u00e9rtve a transznem\u0171 n\u0151ket, transz f\u00e9rfiakat, nembin\u00e1ris \u00e9s interszex sportol\u00f3kat \u2013 a f\u00e9rfi, illetve a ny\u00edlt kateg\u00f3ri\u00e1ban indulhatnak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A The New York Times szerint az USOPC eddig tudatosan ker\u00fclte az egys\u00e9ges tilt\u00e1st, \u00e9s a megenged\u0151 megk\u00f6zel\u00edt\u00e9st t\u00e1mogatta. A Feh\u00e9r H\u00e1z rendelete, valamint a Kongresszus fel\u00fcgyeleti jogos\u00edtv\u00e1nyai \u2013 amelyek sz\u00e9ls\u0151s\u00e9ges esetben az USOPC igazgat\u00f3tan\u00e1cs\u00e1nak feloszlat\u00e1s\u00e1ig is kiterjedhetnek \u2013 gyakorlatilag kik\u00e9nyszer\u00edtett\u00e9k a fordulatot.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A nemzetk\u00f6zi t\u00e9rf\u00e9len tov\u00e1bbra is bizonytalan a helyzet, sok nyugati orsz\u00e1g m\u00e9g t\u00e9tov\u00e1zik. Amerika szigor\u00fa ir\u00e1nymutat\u00e1s\u00e1val a 2028-as Los Angeles-i j\u00e1t\u00e9kok k\u00f6zeledt\u00e9vel feler\u0151s\u00f6dhet a vil\u00e1gm\u00e9ret\u0171 egys\u00e9ges\u00edt\u00e9s ig\u00e9nye. A l\u00e9p\u00e9s heves t\u00e1mogat\u00e1st kapott a n\u0151i sport v\u00e9delm\u00e9t z\u00e1szl\u00f3ra t\u0171z\u0151 konzervat\u00edv k\u00f6r\u00f6kb\u0151l. A The European Conservative a d\u00f6nt\u00e9ssel kapcsolatban \u00fagy nyilv\u00e1nult meg, hogy az \u201eegy nagy l\u00e9p\u00e9s afel\u00e9, hogy visszakapjuk az egynem\u0171 kateg\u00f3ri\u00e1k tisztas\u00e1g\u00e1t\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A 2024-es p\u00e1rizsi olimpi\u00e1t \u00f6vez\u0151 vit\u00e1kb\u00f3l tal\u00e1n Imane Helif bokszol\u00f3 \u00fcgy\u00e9t k\u00eds\u00e9rte a legnagyobb figyelem \u2013 amely ut\u00e1n sokat er\u0151s\u00f6d\u00f6tt az \u00e1ll\u00e1spont, hogy a biol\u00f3giai f\u00e9rfiak r\u00e9szv\u00e9tele s\u00e9rti a n\u0151k biztons\u00e1g\u00e1t \u00e9s a versenyek tisztas\u00e1g\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A mostani amerikai tilt\u00e1s egy er\u0151s politikai \u00fczenet is. Az USOPC kijel\u00f6lte az alapvonalat,a sport\u00e1gi sz\u00f6vets\u00e9geknek pedig n\u00e9h\u00e1ny h\u00f3napjuk van, hogy minden szab\u00e1lyukat hozz\u00e1 igaz\u00edts\u00e1k \u2013 ak\u00e1r ny\u00edlt kateg\u00f3ri\u00e1k bevezet\u00e9s\u00e9vel, ak\u00e1r a f\u00e9rfi mez\u0151ny b\u0151v\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9vel. Hogy a modell glob\u00e1lisan is elterjed\u2011e, az a nemzetk\u00f6zi sportsz\u00f6vets\u00e9gek k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 l\u00e9p\u00e9sein m\u00falik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/hirado.hu\/kulfold\/cikk\/2025\/07\/28\/amerika-kizarta-a-transznemueket-a-noi-sportversenyekbol\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">(hirado.hu)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamokban d\u00f6nt\u00e9st hoztak, Donald Trump amerikai eln\u00f6k t\u00e9nyleg megval\u00f3s\u00edtja a f\u00e9rfi sportol\u00f3k kiz\u00e1r\u00e1st a n\u0151i sportversenyb\u0151l. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":18928,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,11,39],"tags":[2817,456938,4024],"class_list":["post-18927","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-kiemelt-tema","category-vilag","tag-kizaras","tag-transznemu-noi-sportolok","tag-usa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sport.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18927","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sport.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sport.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sport.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sport.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18927"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sport.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18927\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18929,"href":"https:\/\/sport.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18927\/revisions\/18929"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sport.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18928"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sport.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18927"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sport.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18927"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sport.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18927"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}